| Antique Repair: Repairing a Split Chair Seat |
From "Woodworking"
episode DIW-212 |
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DIY Woodworking host Bruce Johnson remedies a common problem -- a split chair seat on a wooden antique chair. Materials: Pliers
Masking tape
Angled plier
Paint stir stick
Old wood chisel
Joiner
Woodworker's glue
Bar clamps
Clean, dry cloth
- Remove split seat (figure A). Begin by removing all screws (missing screws could be one of the factors that caused the seat to split) that secure the seat to the chair frame (figure B).
- Then, remove wooden "buttons" that may hide other screws. Wrap masking tape around pliers (figure C) to prevent damage to the wooden button and surrounding area . After buttons are removed, remove remaining seat screws.
- Next, remove any nails that may have been added as an attempt to fix the problem or tighten the seat. Use angled pliers (to easily grip the nails) and a stir stick (to protect the wood and facilitate the removal) to extract the nails (figure D).
- Pull seat away from chair frame and use an old wood chisel to remove any wood putty (figure E) or damaged wood from the inner edges of the crack.
- Place pieces together to check fit without the wood putty (figure F). In most instances, the crack will be irregular and the pieces won't fit together.
- To smooth and straighten the edges, run the edges through a jointer (Johnson removes only 1/32"). It may take 2-3 passes (figure G) to get each edge perfectly straight. Take care not to remove too much wood, preventing the seat from fitting the frame once it is re-installed. In addition, stop frequently to check the fit of the two portions as you progress.
- Finally, apply a bead of glue along both edges and join together.
- Use bar clamps to hold the seat together as it dries. Use soft cloth to remove excess glue.
RESOURCES :
Restoration Recipes
Model: 0811825108
Author: James Bain, et al
Restoring & Repairing Furniture
Model: 157145229X
Author: Alan Smith
How to Recognize and Refinish Antiques for Pleasure
Model: 0762701145
Author: Jacquelyn Peake
Furniture Repair & Refinishing
Model: 1580110061
Author: Brian D. Hingley
Antiques, The Magazine
The editorial emphasis of this magazine is for collectors of antiques and works of art.
Brant Publications, Inc.
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