Question (from Ted in Norwalk, Connecticut) : How should I properly store my untreated lumber that I had cut at the lumber yard?Bruce : Untreated lumber tends to absorb moisture, which can cause warping and twisting. First things first: I'd store the lumber somewhere inside away from the elements. Stack your lumber flat, starting with bricks or other support underneath the bottom boards to raise it above the ground. And, here's a little insider tip for you to keep your wood from warping.
Question (from Rick in Sun City, Arizona) : I am trying to stain my unfinished entertainment center, but certain parts are staining darker than others. How can I stain my project evenly?
Bruce : Try using a gel stain. These are thicker and do not absorb as deeply as liquid stains. They tend to be less blotchy than other types of stain. Following the manufacturer's instructions, apply the gel stain, rub it in, then wipe off the excess. Applying a very thin coat of your sealer (e.g., varnish) to the end-grain before applying the stain will also prevent too much absorption and over-darkening of the end-grain when staining.
Question (from Andrea in Brentwood, Pennsylvania) : I recently refinished my hardwood floors, but I’ve noticed spots of small craters in the finish. How can I remove them?
Bruce : These "craters" in the finish are caused by wax or oil residue that's on the wood. When the finish is applied, it is repelled by the wax residue -- it absorbs into the wood surrounding the wax, but leaves the crater in the exact location of the wax. Sand down craters and wipe clean using a rag with ordinary paint-thinner. Re-apply a thin coat of the same finish you used.
Bruce's Money-Saver Tip: Deck MaintenanceJanette: Now Bruce, before we let you get away, it's time for your insider advice. I understand you have a money-saver tip for families with a deck on their home.
Bruce: Outdoor decks are typically made from pressure-treated pine. They can be quite an investment, so it's important to protect your deck and to protect that investment. Here are some easy steps to do this:
- For cleaning your deck and removing mold or mildew, rinse your deck with water, then use a stiff-bristle brush to scrub the deck with a sudsy mix of water and deck-cleaner. Finally, rinse the soap away with clean water.
- Protect your deck with the right finish. Look for a deck finish that's waterproof or water-repellent and protects against the UV rays of the sun. Buy a quality sealer. Don’t skimp. You put a lot of money into your deck, but don't try to save money by using an inexpensive sealer. It will end up costing you in deck repairs down the road.
